Lauren E. Provost

Professor
Vermont State University
Williston, VT

I've been in my field for about 20 years now, which is hard to fathom. In my early career, I was at National Instruments, and then I really started focusing on academia, becoming a doctoral student and lecturer at the University of New Hampshire and the University of Texas at Austin. I also spent time at Simmons University before ending up in Vermont three years ago. Day-to-day, I focus on research as well as teaching. I have a new publication I'm working on involving penetration testing and artificial intelligence, talking to industry folks and getting their perspectives on penetration testing tools and how AI is used in that realm. I teach cybersecurity courses including ethical hacking, penetration testing, and information warfare, which is probably the favorite class for my students. One thing that has spanned my whole career has been ensuring that hardware or pieces of software are functioning correctly, mathematically correctly, where we can prove that something is working in critical systems. This area is called formal methods, and it's been central to my work from my time with the Formal Methods Group at UT Austin and continued through my most recent Department of Defense grant work involving military vehicle hardware verification.

• Bachelor's degree from University of Texas at Austin (2002)
• Master's degree (MST in Mathematics) from University of New Hampshire (2009)
• PhD from University of New Hampshire (2013)

• Women in Cyber
• ACM (Association for Computing Machinery)
• National Alliance for Partnerships and Equity

• Horse rescue work
• Advocacy work in DC around the Perkins Act for workforce development

Q

What do you attribute your success to?

I would say my daughters, because when they were in their teenage years, as a single mom, their insights on my own work habits have been phenomenal. They really have been my inspiration to keep moving forward and to be that person that didn't give up under some tough circumstances. I wanted to continue and show them that you can be independent, you can choose the field that you want, and you can just keep working through different obstacles and have that persistence. They've had some great advice along the way, even simple things like suggesting I work in a different room or take better care of my back by using a different chair. They've really kept me grounded and focused on what matters.

Q

What’s the best career advice you’ve ever received?

The best advice I received was from another professor who happened to be female and also a mom. She basically said that your choices and what you accomplish is all about the type of person you want to be. At the time, it really didn't make a lot of sense to me, but every choice became about what kind of person I wanted to be. As a mom, it was a choice of do I want to be at home for certain events, or do I want less flexibility. It was about what type of teacher do I want to be, what type of colleague do I want to be, and really thinking about what I value as a person so that it aligns as much as possible. I think that's given me a lot of joy and really comfort and satisfaction in my career, because I stayed kind of true to who I am. I took jobs that were way out of bounds just to survive, but I always came back to what I thought aligned with who I wanted to be as a person and a colleague.

Q

What advice would you give to young women entering your industry?

Persistence is everything. Failure does not matter in the grand scheme of things, it's the persistence. And it's not failure, it's just a new challenge. Everything is about persistence after you don't pass a test, after you don't get a job, after you don't get whatever it is that you had your eyes set on. It's about getting back up and doing it again. But also, balance that with not being too hard on yourself. Give yourself a little grace, and that can be a talent in itself. Being a part of Women in Cyber has been critical because they have a mentor system, and you'll definitely find support there for encouraging you to persist, encouraging you to take care of yourself, and all of the things we need to do.

Q

What are the biggest challenges or opportunities in your field right now?

Competitiveness right now has increased dramatically because there aren't as many jobs across the board in software engineering right now. People are choosing to go to graduate school, so there's just kind of a shift in the job market right now. We're also seeing more components of AI integrated into cybersecurity tools. Leaders in cybersecurity like Jen Easterly, who previously led CISA, are cautioning us about this. We already have a lot of other tools, and there can be missed oversight because the human mind is still more advanced. We need to use these AI tools for support with large amounts of data and network traffic, but we need to use them with our own mental complexity that we have to be able to solve problems. In the wrong hands, AI could be very dangerous.

Q

What values are most important to you in your work and personal life?

Integrity and follow-through are first and foremost for me. Inclusiveness is also critical. I work from a perspective of care, really supporting students from a care perspective, meeting them where they're at as learners. Nel Noddings has a book called Care and Education that influences my approach. I think having a caring perspective and integrity are probably the ones that I focus on most. It's about supporting people where they are, regardless of what may be going on in their lives or what prerequisites they met or didn't meet for a course. I try to truly support people where they are.

Locations

Vermont State University

Williston, VT